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Pelvic Ultrasound: Procedure, Benefits, and What to Expect
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What Is a Pelvic Ultrasound?
A pelvic ultrasound (also known as a pelvic scan, pelvic sonogram, or pelvic ultrasonography) is a safe and noninvasive test that uses sound waves to create images of the pelvic organs. It helps doctors examine the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, cervix, and bladder.
There are two main types:
- Transabdominal ultrasound: The probe moves over your lower belly.
- Transvaginal ultrasound: A thin probe is gently inserted into the vagina for closer images.
People often ask, "Is there a difference between a USG pelvis scan and a pelvic ultrasound?" They’re the same thing—just different ways of saying it.
How Is a Pelvic Ultrasound Done?
- Preparation: For a transabdominal scan, you’ll usually be asked to drink water and arrive with a full bladder. This helps lift the bowel out of the way for a clearer picture.
- During the test:
- Transabdominal: A gel is applied to your tummy, and a probe glides over it.
- Transvaginal: A slim probe is gently placed inside the vagina. It’s done in privacy and usually with a female professional, if preferred.
It’s quick, safe, and most people find it only mildly uncomfortable.
What Does a Pelvic Ultrasound scan Show?
This scan gives a clear view of:
- Uterus (womb)
- Ovaries
- Fallopian tubes (sometimes visible if swollen or filled with fluid)
- Cervix
- Bladder
Doctors use it to investigate symptoms or to check specific areas. Common scans include ultrasound of the uterus or ovaries, and internal scans to look more closely at the womb lining or detect cysts.
When Is a Pelvic Ultrasound Recommended?
Your doctor might suggest a pelvic ultrasound if you have:
- Heavy or irregular periods
- Pelvic pain or bloating
- Concerns about ovarian cysts, fibroids, or polyps
- Fertility problems
- Early pregnancy symptoms
- Suspected pelvic infections or conditions like pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
It’s also used as a screening tool for certain cancers in high-risk individuals.
What Is a Transvaginal Ultrasound?
A transvaginal ultrasound is an internal scan that gives detailed images of your pelvic organs. It’s especially helpful when the abdominal scan doesn’t show enough.
This type of scan is often used:
- In early pregnancy
- For checking the womb lining or spotting fibroids
- To look at the ovaries more closely
It's safe and done with your consent, using a covered and lubricated probe.
What Can a Transvaginal Ultrasound Detect?
This scan can help spot:
- Fibroids in the uterus
- Thickened womb lining (which may need more checks)
- Ovarian cysts or unusual growths
- Signs of infection or fluid buildup
- Early signs of ectopic pregnancy
- Structural abnormalities
It’s often used alongside blood tests and other scans to get a full picture.
Normal vs Abnormal Pelvic Ultrasound Scan Results
- Normal: Organs look healthy, normal size and shape. No fluid, masses, or unusual changes.
- Abnormal: Might show cysts, fibroids, thick lining, fluid, or masses. Doesn’t always mean something serious, but further tests might be needed.
- Your doctor will explain the results and next steps, if any.
Ultrasound of Abdomen and Pelvis: What’s the Difference?
Sometimes, a full USG abdomen and pelvis is requested. This combines views of:
- Liver, kidneys, pancreas (abdomen)
- Uterus, ovaries, bladder (pelvis)
It’s helpful when symptoms can come from either area.
Safety, Risks, and Comfort
- Safe: No radiation. Uses sound waves only.
- Discomfort: You might feel pressure during a transabdominal scan or mild discomfort during an internal scan, but it’s usually brief.
- Pregnancy: Vaginal ultrasounds are safe in early pregnancy. They help confirm location and development of the pregnancy.
Where Can You Get a Pelvic Ultrasound?
- NHS: Available with referral. Waiting times vary.
- Private clinics: Book directly, often faster.
- Cost: Around £150 to £300, depending on the clinic and type of scan.
Look for “pelvic ultrasound near me” or check local gynaecology or radiology centres.
Conclusion
Whether you're experiencing symptoms like pelvic pain, irregular periods, or planning for a pregnancy, a pelvic ultrasound is a powerful, safe way to gain clarity about your reproductive health. Early detection can prevent complications and give you peace of mind.
At GetScanned, we make it easy to book a private pelvic ultrasound without long waits. Choose from trusted clinics across the UK, and get expert-reviewed results quickly.
Book your pelvic ultrasound today and get seen, not sidelined.
FAQ
1. How long does a pelvic ultrasound take?
Usually 15 to 30 minutes.
2. Can a pelvic ultrasound detect all cancers?
It can show abnormalities that may suggest cancer, but it’s not 100% diagnostic. Further tests are needed if something suspicious is seen.
3. Can you have a scan during your period?
Yes, though some clinics prefer waitinshow abnormalities that may suggest cancerg until bleeding stops for clearer images. Always check with the clinic.
4. Why is a full bladder needed for a pelvic scan?
It helps lift the bowel and improves the visibility of pelvic organs.
5. How is the scan different for early pregnancy?
A transvaginal scan is often used to get a clearer view of the womb and confirm early pregnancy details.
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Frequently asked questions
Do I need a GP-referral?
No prior GP-referral is required. Booking with us includes a GP phone consultation and referral. Shortly after booking you will be contacted by a GP from our team who will discuss your scan and provide a referral.
How long is an MRI scan?
MRI scans generally take a bit longer than other types of scans. Individual scans take 10-30 minutes depending on the body part being scanned, overall it can take anywhere from 15 minutes to 90 minutes. You do have to lay very still for an MRI and if there is movement the scan may need to be repeated which can add some additional time.
What’s included in my booking?
With your GetScanned booking, you will receive:
- A pre-scan phone consultation with a member of our medical team.
- A referral for the scan.
- Scheduling of a private MRI scan at your preferred scanning centre.
- Access to your written report by a radiologist.
- Access to your scan images (online and downloadable).
How much is a private MRI scan?
A private MRI scan cost varies depending on the part of the body being scanned and the location the scan is performed. Generally, a private MRI scan in the UK starts at around £350, and includes the scheduling, scan itself and results.
What’s the difference between an open and closed MRI?
Closed MRI machines are the traditional and first type of MRI. They are used more frequently because they provide higher quality images, however they aren’t ideal for certain types of scan or when the patient has limited mobility. Open or wide-bore MRI machines don’t involve lying in a tight cylinder, instead they have wider openings with more space and are therefore considered better if you suffer from claustrophobia. A standing MRI or upright MRI is a new type of open MRI that allows the patient to be in various different positions, including weight bearing positions. If you would prefer an open MRI please filter by MRI type to find an open MRI near you, but please be aware it is only available at certain locations.
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